Coffee is one of the most beloved beverages worldwide, with millions of cups consumed daily. But beyond its rich aroma and energizing properties, coffee has a fascinating history and some little-known facts that might surprise even the most passionate coffee enthusiasts. Here are ten surprising facts about coffee that you probably didn’t know:
1. Coffee Was Discovered by Goats
Legend has it that coffee was discovered in Ethiopia when a goat herder named Kaldi noticed his goats becoming unusually energetic after eating red berries from a certain tree. Curious, Kaldi tried the berries himself and experienced a similar burst of energy, leading to the discovery of coffee.
2. Coffee is Technically a Fruit
Coffee beans are not actually beans—they are the seeds of a fruit called a coffee cherry. These cherries grow on coffee trees, and when ripe, they turn red or purple. Some people even eat the fruit for its sweet flavor.
3. It Was Once Banned
Coffee has a history of being banned in several cultures. For instance, in 1511, coffee was outlawed in Mecca because authorities believed it stimulated radical thinking. Similarly, in the 18th century, coffeehouses in Europe were considered hotbeds for political discussions, leading to temporary bans in some countries.
4. Finland Drinks the Most Coffee
While coffee is popular worldwide, Finland takes the crown for the highest coffee consumption per capita. On average, Finns drink about 12 kilograms (26 pounds) of coffee per person annually.
5. Espresso Means “Pressed Out”
The word “espresso” comes from the Italian term meaning “pressed out.” This refers to the method of forcing hot water through finely-ground coffee under pressure to create the iconic strong and rich shot of coffee.
6. Coffee Can Be Recycled Into Biofuel
Spent coffee grounds can be repurposed into biofuel. Researchers have found ways to extract oil from used coffee grounds to produce biodiesel, making coffee not only a source of energy for humans but also for machines.
7. The World’s Most Expensive Coffee Comes From Animal Dung
Kopi Luwak, also known as civet coffee, is made from coffee beans that have been eaten and excreted by civet cats. The digestion process is said to enhance the flavor, but this luxurious coffee can cost hundreds of dollars per pound.
8. Brazil is the Coffee Capital of the World
Brazil has been the largest producer of coffee for over 150 years. The country produces about one-third of the world’s coffee supply, thanks to its favorable climate and vast coffee plantations.
9. Decaf Coffee is Not 100% Caffeine-Free
Decaffeinated coffee still contains a small amount of caffeine. On average, a cup of decaf coffee has about 2-5 milligrams of caffeine, compared to 95 milligrams in a regular cup.
10. The First Webcam Was Invented for Coffee
In 1991, researchers at the University of Cambridge created the first webcam to monitor a coffee pot. This allowed them to see if there was coffee available without leaving their desks, showcasing the early union of coffee and technology.
Conclusion
Coffee is far more than just a beverage; it’s a cultural phenomenon with a rich history and many surprising facts. From its origins in Ethiopia to its role in modern biofuel research, coffee continues to play an essential part in our lives. The next time you sip your favorite brew, remember these fascinating tidbits and share them with fellow coffee lovers!